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Wildscreen 2010: Multiplatform workshop


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Back by popular demand? For Wildscreen 2010 we're updating the workshop that we did for Wildscreen 2008. If you're attending the Wildscreen Film Festival and you're interested in finding out about Multiplatform production and how to engage an audience through social networking, please sign up.
Find out about this and other workshops at the Wildscreen festival website.


Breaking out of the Box – Multiplatform

14-10-2010, 10:00 - 13:00pm,
Marriot Hotel.

Do you Tweet, Tag, Ping, Follow or Poke? Are you hooked on Flickr, Tumblr, Delicious, Facebook, YouTube or Vimeo...? This workshop will give you an insight into the world of multiplatform, a world where you can put anything anywhere at anytime to create a unique and individual web experience.

You will work in teams to develop and pitch a multiplatform idea. Get to grips with the basics, understand some of the key tools available on the web, create and share content. Learn the rules, tips and tricks to producing a successful online presence, building and holding onto an audience.

I will be accompanied by a panel of experts:
Paul Deane (Senior Content Producer BBC Multiplatform)
Jeremy Torrance (Content Producer BBC Multiplatform)
Rachel Tomlinson (Assistant Content Producer BBC Multiplatform)
Together, this team have been responsible for much of the BBCs Natural History online output, from Springwatch and Big Cat Live, to the BBC's online compendium of life on Earth, Wildlife Finder.

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Kings of the Road - An Elephant Blockade


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An elephant mother stands her ground while we try to pass at BR Hills Nature Reserve, South India. I was filming with three very experienced Indian naturalists and they had never seen a tour-de-force of elephant stubbornness quite like this before...



Excerpt from my blog 16th July 2009:

"Only a few hours ago, whilst driving through the BR Hills reserve on the search for Tigers we encountered three elephants blocking our route. Two large females and a small calf. It was getting dark and we needed to pass. Rather than startle them we switched off the engine and waited... hopefully they would return to the forest and allow us to pass. But rather than oblige us they slowly moved in our direction, lazily browsing on the vegetation as they came closer and closer. They were either oblivious to our presence or considered us of no threat - we knew that this mutual understanding could all change in the blink of an eye. The tiny calf was sandwiched between the colossal flanks of the two adults and it seemed pretty carefree as it swung its trunk around, occasionally resting its head against the side of one of its guardians. It was a real privilege to see such intimacy. As they exchanged caresses, their trunks touching and stroking each other, they were gentle giants slowly plodding towards us. We were lost in the moment, observing this beautiful scene as these magnificent animals simply went about their daily lives." Read more.

Unfortunately this video contains no footage of the moment we were charged by the large female. We all froze and didn't record this terrifying moment. I did however manage to grab a single shot on my stills camera.

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Posted by Paul Williams

You do get about. Come to Borneo - I can show you great wildlife. Ill speak by email.

Comment posted by Anonymous Gloria, at 25/08/2010 16:32  

Keep up the top notch work. Loved yr Ninja stuff he he.

Comment posted by Anonymous Anonymous, at 25/08/2010 23:31  

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Want to impress a girl? Then here's a hot tip from me and the Ninjas on BBC3's Wu-How (The Ninja Guide to Pretty Much Everything). Keep an eye out for the 'stunt hands' - I'm not the best when it comes to hammering nails!

How To Build An Outside Cinema Screen

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Posted by Paul Williams

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More Wu-How shananigans from me and my Ninja Pals on BBC3.
View more on the BBC3 website and Wu-How blog.

'How to wet shave properly'

A clip from the Ninja 'How to' guide for those that need some fashion and styling advice.

Wu-How: A bunch of practical 'how to' tips to help you tackle tasks the ninja way, transforming you from beginner to expert in seconds.

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Posted by Paul Williams

Mr Williams - you are a case! Loved it when you fell back. Mike

Comment posted by Anonymous Mike Reagan, at 16/08/2010 22:35  

Cool. How about Ninjas guide to wildlife?

Comment posted by Anonymous Cherissa, at 23/08/2010 11:50  

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If you could have been the author of any book, what would it have been?


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Formspring Question from Wildlifephotogs: If you could have been the author of any book, what would it have been?
Purely for the financial incentives I would like to have authored the complete works of William Shakespeare, the English Dictionary or the Bible (but only if I could claim royalties). For sheer brilliance, wit and insight, I aspire to write like Bill Bryson - 'Walk in the Woods' with the necessary adventures to provide the stimulus, or 'A short History of nearly everything' for the wonderfully bizarre people and places he visited on his journey of discovery.

Anything by Richard Fortey would reflect a deep understanding of the history of the planet and of life on Earth, 'Trilobite, Eyewitness to Evolution', 'The Earth, an intimate history'. My love affair with the Natural History Museum in London compels me to wish that I could claim authorship of 'Dry Store room No.1' - the ultimate celebration of the peculiarities and the genius of the people I am privileged to have met and worked with there.

For a book which reflects a life of significance, achievement, modesty and charm I would love to have written 'Life on Air' which in turn would mean that I would have to be the legend and broadcaster that is Sir David Attenborough.

Failing all of that any edition of Viz sounds like it could be fun ;-)

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Posted by Paul Williams

It would have been a book which explains my theory on the universe. Look down in the microscope and you see molecular structure. Look up through a telescope and you see,'planets', molecular structure.It is obvious that we can be compared to a virus living on a cell and we are destroying it before we spread to the next one (probably mars). All theories about the universe are exactly that, theories. We tend to think we know everything but in reality I think we are not even scratching the surface. The planet earth has its 'antibiotics' and I believe that mankind is here for a short stay.

Comment posted by Blogger shaun, at 11/08/2010 18:50  

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Join me and Ninja friends on BBC3 for Wu-How tips


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Watch on BBC3, 8:30pm. Friday 13th August.

In this episode of Wu-How I show you 'How to cook a gourmet meal at a festival'.
Tune in for more Wu-How Ninja tips from me and my pals on BBC3



This is the Ninja guide to pretty much everything. A bunch of practical 'how to' webisodes that help you complete day to day tasks the ninja way. These aren't patronising introductions but nuggets of wisdom that will transform you from beginner to expert in seconds. Your guide this time will be Domestic ninja, giving you juicy tips direct from the sacred ninja wisdom: Wu-how.

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Fantastic work Paul. He he. Your funny! Reminds me of that dancing vid you posted. He he. I'll keep an eye on the Telly to see if you pop up anywhere else!

Comment posted by Anonymous Katy Norman, at 12/08/2010 09:41  

Cheeky (but cute). He he. r u growing a beard again? I think u should ;-)

Comment posted by Anonymous \\xxx Lou Corp xxx//, at 12/08/2010 10:43  

Nice work. I love dimwit TV especially after a few pints - wasnt there something like this on TV in the 80's?

Comment posted by Anonymous Chris, at 12/08/2010 11:37  

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First published: National Geographic June 2010

Summary: Filming in the Giant Crystal Cave, one of the deadliest places on the planet.
Written as part of the TV series 'How Earth Made Us'. This series is also known as 'How the Earth Changed History' on National Geographic.


Watch a preview of the Crystal Cave sequence here.

It's 50oC and has a humidity of 100%, less than a hundred people have been inside and it's so deadly that even with respirators and suits of ice you can only survive for 20 minutes before your body starts to fail. It’s the nearest thing to visiting another planet – it’s going deep inside our own.

For 'How Earth made us' I have been lucky enough to film everywhere from tiny Pacific islands to the centre of the Sahara desert, yet nowhere could prepare me for filming in The Giant Crystal Cave - Cueva de los Cristales of Mexico.

Probably the most incredible photograph of the cave ever taken. Photograph by Carsten Peter/Speleoresearch & Films. Published in National Geographic.

Highway to Hell

My director, Nigel Walk and I, arrived in the quiet town of Naica as the morning sun painted the Chihuuahua desert a golden hue - it was a serene moment of calm that wasn't to last long. Within minutes we were inside the mine complex tumbling and bumping our way downwards, deep into a subterranean world. The air became dusty, thick and heavy, my skin tingled as sweat exuded from every pore – deeper and deeper we went. If you were a miner in these unforgivable tunnels you might refer to this road as the highway to hell, but for the few outsiders who have made the journey it's a rite of passage to see one of the world’s most magnificent natural treasures.

1000 feet down, we arrived at the control room where conditions were already an exhausting 45oC and 55% humidity. Here we were greeted by Gonzalo Infante of Speleoresearch & Films, a larger than life character whose contagious passion for this inhospitable place had allowed us to come this far. For more than five years he has tirelessly worked to share the wonders of Naica with the world and to preserve them for future generations. It is his experience, and a 15 man team, that would keep us alive as we filmed this geological wonder.

The control room. An exhausted team member gets assessed in the medical area.

‘You think this is hot’ said Gonzalo gesturing towards a vaulted iron door ‘This is just a cool breeze compared to what you’ll feel like in there’… ‘ready to go?’ At this point I had expected to be stepping into an oversized bright orange ice-suit and putting on a huge respirator backpack. Everyone else seemed to be dressed like characters from The Ghostbusters, but Gonzalo insisted that our first visit should be a completely raw experience allowing us to physically and mentally prepare, just in case, for whatever reason, we should end up spending much longer inside than we had anticipated …anxiously we heaved open the door and entered.

Entering the Chasm

Nigel and I intrepidly stepped forwards – to say that the heat hit us like a wall would be an understatement, my glasses steamed up and their metal frames almost burnt me - I had to leave them at the entrance. A slightly fuzzy view however did not perturb my sense of awe. I was dumbstruck. A torrent of sweat streamed from my head, my energy was being sucked away, and my breathing became heavy. The view was enthralling, my eyes led me forwards but my body wanted to retreat. I was dwarfed by a forest of giant gypsum crystals, some up to 12 metres long - the largest crystals ever discovered, some estimated to weigh as much as 55 tonnes. It was something that had to be seen to be believed and I was doing just that... however within just five minutes I had gone from a reasonably fit 30 year old to an asthmatic 60 year old – it is the antithesis to the elixir of life!

Wearing the ice suite and cool air ventilator and feeling exhausted after almost 30 mins in the cave. Individually 50oC and 100% humidity are conditions that I have experienced working in tropical or desert environments, but it's the combination which makes this place so deadly. The coolest part in the cave is your lungs and so moist air starts to accumulate in them... leading to respiratory difficulties.


As the air became more oppressive I only hoped that I would last to tell the tale... could we do this place justice and film the ‘crown jewel’ of our series in just two days? Professor Iain Stewart, our presenter, was arriving tomorrow and as a fellow geologist I couldn’t wait to hear what he thought. This was going to be the most challenging shoot of my life.

Aborted Relics

Cueva de los Cristales is the incarnation of our most awesome science fiction imaginations - Jules Verne's Journey to the Centre of the Earth, Superman's Fortress of Solitude. At about the same time as humans first ventured out of Africa, these crystals began to slowly grow. For half a million years they remained protected and nurtured by a womb of hot hydrothermal fluids rich with minerals.

Undisturbed, one can only guess how big they may have eventually grown. Yet when mining began here over a hundred years ago, the water table was lowered and the cave drained. The crystals seemingly interminable development was frozen forever leaving them as aborted relics of the deep earth. It wasn't until 2001 that miners, searching for lead, eventually penetrated the cave wall and brought it to light. The very act of discovering and witnessing them has triggered their slow decay and now no one knows what their fate will be. Once the mine ceases to operate it could be flooded by polluted mine water and abandoned forever, and that's if ambitious mineral sellers don't get to them first and rip them out to sell around the world – a plight of other smaller crystal caves in the area. My hope is that Gonzalo will prevail in his mission to secure funding and to preserve this site as a world heritage monument. To me they are a testament to the hidden forces of the planet, forces which operate on scales far beyond our own.

Who knows what other wonders lie hidden deep inside the earth.
 
This is me and one of Gonzalo's team right in the heart of the cave. The furthest and most difficult part to reach is just behind me - it takes 10 minutes just to get there.

 Trying to scramble over the jagged crystals whilst wearing an oversized jump suit stuffed with ice, and a large backpack, is no easy feat - especially when carrying a large professional camera. Photograph by Carsten Peter/Speleoresearch & Films Published in National Geographic.

It's such as task to get into the cave that by the time we were in position to film a shot the doctor was calling for us to get back out. Photograph by Carsten Peter/Speleoresearch & Films Published in National Geographic.

Read more about the Crystal Cave and view more images in this special article by National Geographic.

How Earth Made Us will be airing on BBC2 (UK) and National Geographic (USA) early in 2010.

Watch a preview of the Crystal Cave sequence here

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Posted by Paul Williams

Wow! What an amazing place.

Comment posted by Blogger Tom, at 02/12/2009 00:33  

Neally every week is a dicovery,I knew these crystal caves existed but I have never seen them that huge.Fantastic photography.

Comment posted by Blogger Artstamers, at 02/12/2009 00:33  

Amazing stuff Paul. I hope you guys have some behind the scene footage from this place for your How earth made us.

Comment posted by Anonymous Kalyan Varma, at 02/12/2009 04:31  

Wow, Wow, WOW. Incredible - unbelievable!

Comment posted by Anonymous Chris Butler, at 02/12/2009 10:25  

Amazing! Let's hope the site can be preserved for posterity.

Comment posted by Anonymous JR, at 02/12/2009 10:56  

Oh my goodness. As someone who collects crystals this cave would be all my birthdays at once! Well, bar the heat - I'm not good with that :P.

I saw a program about this on National Geographic a few weeks ago, and I'll definitely be watching this one when it airs!

Comment posted by Blogger Gaina, at 02/12/2009 22:26  

Amazing. I predict a beer commercial will be filmed there within a year.

Comment posted by Blogger Michael Brashier, at 04/12/2009 21:06  

Looks like a movie set -- the home of Superman, son of Jerel. How many people passed out in there? You look so exhausted in that one shot, your face all flushed and sweaty.

How can yanks see the show?

Love the blog.

Comment posted by Anonymous Anonymous, at 05/12/2009 15:38  

Hi, no one passed out in the cave - although we were absolutely exhausted after every single trip inside. The doctor always seemed to have a concerned expression on his face which didn't full us with much confidence! The longest I lasted inside was 30 minutes - I was tasked to go to the very deepest part of the cave to get some of the wide shots. I was pretty relieved when I eventually crawled back out. If I had the chance I would go back in an instance. It is such a uniquely beautiful place that the pain and hardship is a small price worth paying.

Comment posted by Blogger Raptordig, at 07/12/2009 16:47  

What are the crystals' composition?

Comment posted by Anonymous Anonymous, at 13/12/2009 02:35  

You need robots !

Comment posted by Anonymous Anonymous, at 13/12/2009 02:47  

Wow interesting.

Comment posted by Anonymous freebie-link, at 13/12/2009 03:23  

Thanks for sharing this. Wonderful photography and story.

Exactly what I was thinking as I opened this:
"Who knows what other wonders lie hidden deep inside the earth."

Hutch

Comment posted by Anonymous John, at 13/12/2009 03:56  

If I didn't already now about the existence of the cave, my first thought would be that the images were Photoshopped (particularly the first shot). Great article and great pictures. I sincerely hope this will be preserved for all to enjoy.

Comment posted by Anonymous John, at 13/12/2009 04:04  

Spectacular and almost unreal! Let's hope we can preserve it for as long as we possibly can. Thanks for sharing.

Comment posted by Anonymous The Conscious Life, at 13/12/2009 05:17  

did they find superman in there?

Comment posted by Anonymous Anonymous, at 13/12/2009 06:54  

Boring.

Comment posted by Anonymous Anonymous, at 13/12/2009 13:25  

Thanks for sharing this. Truly amazing pictures. I can't wait for the program to air.

I believe Gypsum is also known as Selenite and is extremely delicate. If I remember rightly it dissolves in water.

Let's hope something can be done to save this amazing cave.

Comment posted by Anonymous Nick Owen-Jones, at 13/12/2009 15:43  

This is so incredible... my question is HOW DID YOU LIGHT THOSE SHOTS? My sister worked in the Natural Bridge Caverns one summer, and I learned from her that lighting caves like this successfully miles below ground without damaging the structures is terribly difficult. My guess is that the first image (which is absolutely stunning) has been heavily photoshopped. (Note: if that is the case, it does NOT detract from the authenticity or magic of the image...sometimes in order to to justice to reality we have to bend what we get from photos, which are an imperfect medium!) I am just intrigued by the technical challenges of working photographically in such an extreme environment.

Comment posted by Blogger Robbybox333, at 13/12/2009 16:34  

Also, (just out of curiosity) how did you know the crystals would support your weight as you walked along them!?!

Comment posted by Blogger Robbybox333, at 13/12/2009 16:37  

Only 20 minuts to go death uhhhhhhhh

Comment posted by Anonymous photofunny, at 13/12/2009 19:37  

why some crystal shine and other dont? nice ambient light, its like the superman cave!

Comment posted by Anonymous Anonymous, at 13/12/2009 19:49  

the correct name of the state is: Chihuahua, not 'Chihauhau'

Comment posted by Anonymous Anonymous, at 13/12/2009 20:23  

Fantastic! Who know what lies under us indeed... the only I have to bitch about is the spelling of Chihuahua ;).

Comment posted by Anonymous Anonymous, at 13/12/2009 23:53  

I have corrected the spelling of Chihuahua. Thanks for pointing this out and also thanks to everyone for all the comments.

Comment posted by Blogger Raptordig, at 14/12/2009 00:25  

FAKE !

Comment posted by Blogger alvaro, at 14/12/2009 01:50  

Just a copy...

http://www.naica.com.mx/internas/interna3_4.htm

Comment posted by Anonymous havok, at 14/12/2009 06:54  

Awesome! thanks

Comment posted by Anonymous sergio, at 14/12/2009 12:12  

I'm proud to be mexican, I was born near to La Cueva de los Cristales in the northern state of Chihuahua, Mexico. VIVA MEXICO CABRONES!!!

Comment posted by Blogger Apolo, at 14/12/2009 16:02  

LOL exhausted.

50 c is just a normal summer day in Sri Lanka.

People explore 100% humidity environments for hours with camera's. It's called water.

Get some downsized scuba gear, and Sri Lankan scientists. No fat white guys like in the pic above.

Perhaps they can also put an air conditioner in, get some circulation going in the cave. Turn it into a themed restaurant. Or perhaps keep in nice and hot market it as a quick weight loss spa all in commercial interests of course.

Comment posted by Anonymous Cat, at 16/12/2009 08:24  

That is REALLY cool... so much we don't know yet about our own planet... and that's only 1k feet deep... and in one spot in the world lol

Comment posted by Blogger Chuck Reynolds, at 16/12/2009 08:55  

Hi Cat, All I can assume is that you have never experienced 50oC and 100% humidity constantly for more than a few minutes in a Sauna. Try working in a very hot and steamy sauna, carrying heavy camera equipment and scrambling over huge jagged crystals. Not only do you sweat buckets but water gathers on your lungs (as this is the coolest point in the cave) and your respiration quickly deteriorates. It is not a pleasant experience. I have worked in incredibly hot deserts and very humid rainforests and I can assure you that the conditions inside the Crystal Cave are something else completely. Thanks for reading this post - some interesting suggestions on how to preserve the cave! Best wishes, Paul

Comment posted by Blogger Paul Williams, at 16/12/2009 09:52  

Amazing article and pictures, thanks so much for sharing, Paul. I can't wait to see the programme when it airs and I will be following your blog from now on - you do good work!

Hannah x

Comment posted by OpenID bubbleboo, at 16/12/2009 16:09  

Great article! Is that the Sony V1U you're using in the picture, or a different model? I can't believe you're not using some sort of housing! How did it hold up?

Comment posted by Blogger aMeta4, at 16/12/2009 17:38  

In the photo I'm using a Sony EX3. We also used various mini-cams and a full sized Varicam2700. All kit worked absolutely fine. To prevent condensation we put the cameras & lenses into sealed plastic bags and left them in the cave overnight. This allowed them to heat up to the same temperature as the cave, so there were no cool surfaces for water to condense onto. The only problem was that the cameras were sometimes too hot to operate!

Comment posted by Blogger Paul Williams, at 16/12/2009 18:46  

Amazing place and amazing photos! Chihuahua is still misspelt though ;)

Comment posted by Anonymous Anonymous, at 17/12/2009 05:46  

"To me they are a testament to the hidden forces of the planet, forces which operate on scales far beyond our own."

scales far beyond our own, indeed. great story and great shots. our world never ceases to amaze me.

Comment posted by Blogger Eric, at 17/12/2009 17:48  

Whats the deth of this cave-and are there-under ground lakes of any kind this location.

Comment posted by Anonymous J Kimbrough, at 18/12/2009 16:13  

Just to let you know: the link to the National Geographic article is wrongly hyperlinked to the BBC site. Fantastic post though, thanks for sharing.

Comment posted by Anonymous Anonymous, at 18/12/2009 18:25  

The cave is buried 300metres beneath the desert. Scientists believe that there is a cavern nearby that would dwarf this one. But it would be almost impossible to reach - Gonzalo is currently making a documentary about this exploration.

There must be some water reserves in the area. Naturally the cavern would be beneath the water table but this has been lowered to allow mining.

Comment posted by Blogger Paul Williams, at 19/12/2009 11:06  

The lighting looks like it was done with 'painting with light'. A well known technique where multiple flashes are fired over a long exposure period. Perhaps you had multiple flashes and did it all at once, but you can clearly see that there are multiple hot zones where the light is very bright -- the flash unit would be nearby.

AWESOME photograph. As a former caver / surveyor -- well done!

Comment posted by Blogger Alan@polyphase.ca, at 20/12/2009 04:18  

I want to quote your post in my blog. It can?
And you et an account on Twitter?

Comment posted by Anonymous Anonymous, at 26/12/2009 23:26  

I saw a film on that cave this fall - not sure if it was yours, but WOW, what an incredible place. You're so lucky to have seen it/experienced it.

Comment posted by Anonymous Anonymous, at 28/12/2009 00:47  

amazing photos!

Comment posted by Blogger Steve, at 30/12/2009 01:20  

Absolutely incredible!! It looks surreal.

Comment posted by Blogger dalbecphoto, at 02/01/2010 02:02  

Who could imagine that such a place existed? So beautiful and awe- inspiring! Thanks for the story and pictures!

Comment posted by Anonymous Gail, at 08/01/2010 14:36  

They should start mining this place for it's resources.

That is true beauty.

Comment posted by Anonymous Anonymous, at 08/01/2010 19:01  

WTF is 50°C? Why not post temperature in units somebody other than the French use?

Comment posted by Anonymous Anonymous, at 09/01/2010 02:06  

@Anonymous "WTF is 50 degrees C?"

122 ºF

For your information: Celsius is used by 300 million people in Europe. In other words: not just the French.

Oh, did I mention that the Chinese use Celsius as well? That's another 1,000,000,000.

(mutters: "Jeez, those yankees...")

Comment posted by Blogger onno, at 09/01/2010 15:34  

hardly news lads, these mines were discovered in 1794 and mined since the early 1900's.

Comment posted by Blogger nodnodwinkwink, at 09/01/2010 19:38  

Celsius is the predominant temperature scale used in the world. The only places that still use Fahrenheit are the US and a small handful of other countries. Celsius (and Kelvin) is used in every scientific field, whereas Fahrenheit is used for non-scientific purposes only.

Comment posted by Anonymous Anonymous, at 10/01/2010 00:21  

Ya this place is crazy! i think whoa when this place can kill for sweating!

Comment posted by Anonymous Supplement Reviews, at 10/01/2010 02:02  

This just blows my mind! Amazing!

Comment posted by Anonymous Tiviet, at 11/01/2010 21:50  

In reference to the part of your post about protecting this place from the mineral sellers....I am absolutely disgusted by people who can look at a site as beautiful as this, or a forest of trees or a herd of buffalo, and only think of how they can somehow profit from it. We should all feel very grateful for people like Gonzalo.

Comment posted by Anonymous Anonymous, at 12/01/2010 07:09  

You can now see a preview clip of thise sequence here: http://www.ironammonite.com/2010/01/video-deadliest-place-on-earth-giant.html The series starts on Jan 19th at 9pm on BBCTwo.

Comment posted by Blogger Paul Williams, at 13/01/2010 13:33  

If it were a movie set depicting another planet, I would probably complain how phony and unrealistic the movie was.

Comment posted by Anonymous Anonymous, at 13/01/2010 13:35  

Again....this is something new....something hidden from the outer world....man i wana be there now...awesome, you guys are lucky....wonder where i can watch the whole film and when it will be released outside US and UK

Comment posted by Blogger Mesh, at 14/01/2010 14:46  

Another amazing example of the creative work of the Lord Jesus.
He is the creator of the heavens and the earth and all that is within them.

Comment posted by Anonymous Anonymous, at 15/01/2010 14:36  

Hmm.. i wonder why it is not more famous ? The pic surely looks like another planet.

Comment posted by Blogger Aman, at 16/01/2010 07:38  

Simply unbelievable. Looks exactly like Superman's Fortress of Solitude. Never seen anything like that. WOW!

Comment posted by Anonymous Anonymous, at 19/01/2010 11:15  

I am worry that all this beautiful place will be destroyed by "ecoturists" and "scientists".
Sadly money comes first than conservation of nature.
Later "gringos" just come to Mexico to do what they cannot do in their country :-(

Comment posted by Blogger Maria2, at 20/01/2010 16:14  

An amazing example of Celenite. question though, from beyond a scientific standpoint and answering more in the spiritual or energy side to crystals of this sort, when you entered into this opening did you notice any palpable energies emitted from there?

Comment posted by Anonymous Anonymous, at 22/01/2010 08:31  

Doesn't sound too bad.. I mean, we Finnish people are used to spend up to 1-2 hours in the sauna with 80-100Celsius (or more, even) and 100% humidity drinking beer and having a laugh. What a bunch of sissies you are!

Comment posted by Anonymous Pauli, at 26/01/2010 18:49  

China and Russia put the blame on some screwed up experiments of US for the earthquake that happened in Haiti.
Chinese and Russian Military scientists, these reports say, are concurring with Canadian researcher, and former Asia-Pacific Bureau Chief of Forbes Magazine, Benjamin Fulford, who in a very disturbing video released from his Japanese offices to the American public, details how the United States attacked China by the firing of a 90 Million Volt Shockwave from the Americans High Frequency Active Auroral Research Program (HAARP) facilities in Alaska
If we can recollect a previous news when US blamed Russia for the earthquake in Georgio. What do you guys think? Is it really possible to create an earthquake by humans?
I came across this [url=http://universalages.com/hot-news/what-happened-in-haiti-is-it-related-to-haarp/]article about Haiti Earthquake[/url] in some blog it seems very interesting, but conspiracy theories have always been there.

Comment posted by Anonymous Anonymous, at 04/02/2010 14:24  

Gosh, i just saw these on tv. The most crazy thing about them is you cant sweat! Your body can only take it for 30 mins or so down there..

Comment posted by Anonymous Car Insurance Questions, at 14/03/2010 05:38  

awesome! i know I'm not gonna make it! but the place looks good
thanks for sharing

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Comment posted by Blogger gabby, at 04/06/2010 08:49  

amazing.......mindblowing stuff...unbelievable!!!!!!!!!! good job...:)

Comment posted by Anonymous apoorva rathore india, at 24/08/2010 15:44  

If we can recollect a previous news when US blamed Russia for the earthquake in Georgio. What do you guys think? Is it really possible to create an earthquake by humans?
external sliding doors

Comment posted by Blogger Zulfi, at 06/09/2010 10:24  

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China: An Empire Risen from the Dust


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First published: National Geographic June 2010

Written as part of the TV series 'How Earth Made Us'. This series is also known as 'How The Earth Changed History' on National Geographic, USA.

Paul Williams, Assistant Producer

Winds of Change
China’s civilisation is one of the oldest and largest in the world, and you could say that it built much of its success on something delivered by the wind. Fifty million years ago, India collided with Asia and pushed up the Himalayas. They were pushed up so high that they had a profound effect on the winds across much of this part of the world, strengthening the Asian westerlies and forcing upwards the wet air flowing north from the Indian Ocean. This ocean air forms clouds and rain which intensifies the monsoon that India relies upon each year. Every drop is squeezed from the air so that, by the time it reaches China on the far side of the mountains, it’s bone dry. The Himalayas form a rain-shadow, creating some of the driest and dustiest places on Earth — the Taklimakan and the Gobi deserts.

The prevailing westerly winds act like a huge conveyor belt that blows this dust all the way to central China. Here it's deposited and mixed with rotten plant matter to become a light, fertile soil — perfect for farming. As early as 10,000 years ago, this slab of fertile dust became a seed for the Neolithic revolution and was one of the first sites of rice cultivation in the world. This dust is better known as loess, and the slab it forms is the Loess Plateau, over a thousand feet thick and covering an area almost the size of France.
The Loess Plateau at the heart of China, flanked on the North & West by great sources of dust

Revolution to Empire 
It’s so vast that farming could develop here on an enormous scale. That meant surplus food. And surplus food is the first and most important pre-requisite of any self respecting empire. Farmers produced the food and paid taxes. Their labour freed priests to organize the worship of gods, armies to protect the city, and it allowed rulers and governments to become wealthy and ambitious. Three thousand years ago, this transition led to the rise of the Shang dynasty, the first of China’s famous dynastic empires — the Loess Plateau had become the ‘Cradle of Chinese Civilisation.' All of the early Chinese empires, the Qin, the Han and the Tang, built their strongholds here, and the Great Wall of China was built across the northern edge of the plateau to safeguard the Empire’s heartland. But the crowning glory of the Loess Plateau is the 8000-strong Terracotta Army, built as a Mausoleum to China's first emperor — Qin Shi Huang. It is not only buried in the loess, but the terracotta from which they were created is itself made from loess.
Image: Platoons of Loess soldiers were buried with China's first emperor, Qin Shi Huang Di, to accompany him during his eternal rest. These life-size figures, shown here during excavation at the emperor's burial complex near the city of Xi'an in China's Shaanxi Province, are more than 2,200 years old. Photograph by O. Louis Mazzatenta

The importance of the Loess Plateau has also shaped China’s cultural heritage. In the 5th century, the Wei dynasty carved the Yungang Grottoes — a honey comb of 250 man-made caves carved beneath the Loess Plateau, the walls covered with over fifty thousand Buddhist statues. It was a symbol of the empire’s wealth and of the new philosophies and religion of Buddhism spreading across the land.

Caves in the Loess Plateau were not only constructed as a testament to religion and power, but for centuries they have provided insulated shelter from the cold winters of the region. Even today it is estimated that over a million people still live in the man-made caves known as Yaodong. In the 1930s, they provided the headquarters and home for Chairman Mao Zedong and his communist party — once again the Loess Plateau was the focal point for great change in China.

What began with loess led to empires and dynasties, art and religion. And it was all made possible by the winds. China was lucky. It found itself at the end of a wind pattern that delivered some of the finest quality soil in the world. But that's not the end of the story...

Chinas Sorrow
As China's population boomed and prospered, the pressure on the land grew. Centuries of over-grazing and deforestation have reduced the once lush and fertile plateau to an almost barren desert-like landscape. Without vegetation to anchor the loess in place, the land has been eroded. What has taken millions of years to be blown in by the wind is stripped away by the mighty Yellow River, a raging torrent which washes up to 1.6 billion tonnes of soil downstream every year. Here the loess tightens its grip on the fate of China. It periodically clogs up the arteries of the Yellow River, causing widespread flooding on the lowlands. Dykes and levees are continuously built in defence, but these cannot contain the beast. Flooding and breaching of these dykes have been responsible for some of the highest death tolls in human history. Up to 2 million people lost their lives to this flooding in 1887, and, in 1931, an estimated 4 million succumbed to the waters as it flooded the North China Plain. It’s no wonder that the river is known by man as 'China's Sorrow.'

In 1938, during a war with Japan, Chinese troops were ordered to break the levees holding back the river in order to stop the encroaching Japanese. This flooding of an area of 54,000 square kilometres did destroy its intended target, but, along with the Japanese army, it also killed an estimated 9 million Chinese.

The Loess Plateau, which was once the treasured heart of the empire, is now a major issue for the Chinese government. In the 1990s, they launched the Loess Plateau Watershed Rehabilitation Project in a bid to reverse centuries of neglect. Local people have been educated about sustainable farming practice, and thousands of trees have been planted. Nature is now reclaiming a portion of the Loess Plateau and slowly returning it to its former glory. It is hoped that, with time, more of the land will be made arable, and the load on 'China's Sorrow' will be lessened.
Image: China's Loess Plateau was once covered with natural forests, but high winds and thousands of years of clear-cutting for agricultural purposes have created one of the world's worst soil-erosion problems. Here, a government tree-restoration project aimed at stabilizing the soil and reducing erosion covers miles of hillside on the plateau. Photograph by Jim Richardson

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Posted by Paul Williams

I love China but it saddens me to hear about such disasters. Sounds like more needs to be done.

Comment posted by Anonymous Micky, at 23/08/2010 14:34  

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The Browning of Australia & The First Revolution


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First published: National Geographic June 2010

Written as part of the TV series 'How Earth Made Us'. This series is also known as 'How The Earth Changed History' on National Geographic, USA.

Paul Williams, Assistant Producer

The First Revolution
Between 10 and 7 thousand years ago a revolution swept across the world which would lay the foundations for the development of human civilization. It was the Neolithic revolution - the age of farming. While China ploughed rice and millet in the fertile soils of the Loess Plateau, Mesopotamia grew along the banks of the Tigris and Euphrates. In Australia, on the other other side of the planet, a very different story was playing out.

Australia did have one thing in common with these 'cradles of civilisation' - well crafted stones tools. Used for grinding seeds they can be found scattered across the continent, some dating back 30,000 years - 20,000 years earlier than anywhere else on Earth. In most civilizations these tools seem to be a prerequisite for the Neolithic transition but here, given a head-start, farming never took off.

You might think that’s because it’s parched and dry. But it’s just as much to do with the wind.

The Eternal Joy Ride
The Australian continent sits right atop the Indo-Australian tectonic Plate, on an eternal joy ride around the planet. It is placed neatly at the plates centre, far away from the edges where a destructive regime of earthquakes and volcanoes operate. Because of this positioning Australia remains tectonically stable, solid as a rock. Geologically it is rather a boring continent - and it has been for more than 400 million years.

65 million years ago, while dinosaurs where breathing their last, Australia was commencing a slow northward journey leaving behind the cool chill of the polar region and eeking its way towards warmer climes snugly situated between 10 and 43o latitude. This led Australia straight into the hands of one of the planets most powerful phenomena - The Hadley Cell, a giant powerful circulation of air which wraps around the entire globe.

These cells have a grasp on the planet which begins at the equator. Here the sun is at its hottest – so the air is continually rising, as it rises over the tropics any moisture condenses and falls on the rainforests below - an equatorial band of thunderstorms mark out its ascension. At a height of 10 to 15kms the dry air cools as it continues to spread away from the equator, until between 20 and 30 degrees latitude it sinks back to Earth, heating up again in the process.
Image: The Hadley Cell, At the surface the descending air flows back towards the equator. These are the trade winds. They close the loop and form what's known as an atmospheric cell. It's the spin of the earth that deflects these surface winds so they move towards the Americas. Each hemisphere has 3 giant atmospheric cells which define the prevailing surface winds around the entire Earth. East-West Movements of the atmospheric Cells.

The Browning of Australia

This pattern of winds creates a band of hot, dry deserts around the world on either side of the equator, including the Sahara and Arabian deserts in the northern hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere it meets Australia. During its interminable progression northwards the climate of Australia became ever more variable as it slowly coincided with this atmospheric hotspot. The red continent essentially found itself sitting beneath a huge atmospheric hairdryer which for the past two and a half million years has blasted dry hot air onto it, creating half a million square miles of desert and leaving a continent parched and dry - what Mary E White described as the Browning of Australia.

To really appreciate this browning it helps to be in the centre of Australia, and to be up high. Mount Connor, Attila to the aborigine people, is a monolithic giant standing proud in an otherwise flat and featureless landscape. It lies at the geographical and spiritual centre of Australia, and it also lies at the heart of an incredible circular wind system. The descending air is influenced by a myriad of atmospheric protuberances, and deflected by the spin of the earth, to create a giant anticlockwise swirl around most of the continent.
 Image: Mount Connor 'Atilla', central Australia



A Continent Laid Bare
These swirling winds have a profound effect at ground level. Australians are familiar with a landscape they call Gibber - the 12,000 square miles of the Stoney Desert is almost nothing but Gibber. More commonly known as desert pavement, it forms when winds strip away fine material leaving behind larger rocks which interlock to look like crazy paving. This acts like an armoured cap to the landscape preventing vegetation from taking root. With minimal vegetation to anchor sediment in place fertile dust and nutrients continue to be blown away. On other continents this fertility may be continuously replenished by material washed down river from mountains - the Euphrates in the middle east, the Ganges in India, the Yellow River in China, but on a tectonically stable and flat continent such as Australia the mountains have long since dissapeared and there is very little left from which to replenish the fertility. While the winds brought fertile dust to China, in Australia it simply whips it away, so much so that across vast expanses of the continent all that remains is sand and stone. Where Gibber isn't formed the sand has been shaped into vast fields of long parallel dunes which circle Australia – all lined up with the path of the winds...

 Australian Gibber 'Desert Pavement'
It’s a process that continues to this day. Giant dust storms regularly engulf Eastern Australia. In 2009 a dust plume more than 500 kilometres (310 mi) in width and 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) in length swept over New South Wales and Queensland loaded with more than 16 million tonnes of dust blown from the deserts of Central Australia. At its peak the Australian continent was estimated to be losing 75,000 tonnes of dust per hour, most of it is deposited at sea where its nutrients provide an essential part of the marine food chain.

Over millions of years the winds and the planets tectonic forces conspired to deal a tough hand to the ancient peoples of Australia. With large areas of the continent bare and arid, continuing with a hunter gatherer lifestyle made more sense than taking up farming. Rather than relying on one or two intensive crops, they diversified into a wide range of wild food sources. And instead of living in permanent settled communities they lived in small, mobile groups, always able to move in search of food.


A dust storm obscures the Sydney Opera House at sunrise Sept 2009. REUTERS/Tim Winborne

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Posted by Paul Williams

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BBC Wild Night In: YOUR chance to help Save Wildlife


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I'm lucky to work for the BBC Natural History Unit and I'm very proud of our rich heritage. For more than 50 years we've brought you the most awesome natural spectacles and revealed the intimate lives of everything from the smallest insect to the largest whale. Now more than one third of all known species are under threat - do they have more than a future on film? The BBC Wildlife fund was created as an opportunity to give something back and help wildlife around the world. We've been doing all we can to help raise money and awareness and now its CRUNCH time, we need to raise over two million pounds to keep the fund going. Every single penny will be given to a wildlife project. On Sunday night I'll be down at London Zoo with the Springwatch crew helping with the Live Broadcast of  'BBC Wild Night In' on BBC Two. It's like 'Children in Need' for Wildlife. This is your chance to do something positive and to help organisations who are working to save some of the planets most endagered species. 

"We owe it not only to the wildlife but to the next generation, to create a healthier planet for all."

Here's a few things you can do right now to help get the night started with a BANG...

DONATE: Click here 

BID IN THE WILD AUCTION
Bid for 'money can't buy' items like the Springwatch sofa or a Wildlife Walk with BBC Radio 2's Jeremy Vine in the Wild Auction. This will take you to the charity auction section of eBay. The BBC Wildlife Fund will receive 100% of the proceeds.

 You could own the Springwatch Sofa!
BUY THE OFFICIAL SINGLE
The BBC Wildlife Fund's official single is available to download now!
'Sunchyme 2010' by Dario G will help raise funds for the BBC Wildlife Fund appeal this year.
40p or more from the sale of this single will be donated to the BBC Wildlife Fund so why delay, get your dancing shoes on and get down to Dario G's 'Sunchyme 2010' 

HELP RAISE AWARENESS
Tell your friends, Twitter, email, spread the word. Use the official Facebook App - Do you have more friends than there are Tigers in the wild?

Why should YOU help...
Click here to watch a short film & find out more. 

From the BBC Wildlife Finder:
"We've unearthed footage of some remarkable animals, plants and habitats that are facing an imminent threat to their survival. The unique selling point of our planet is life. From the deepest trenches of the Pacific Ocean to Africa’s inhospitable deserts, it has demonstrated a knack for hanging on in there. However, the challenges for many species now seem to be too great. Watch, before they fade out."





















Sir David Attenborough holds an image of a Panamanian golden frog, now thought to be extinct in the wild.
We filmed these frogs in 2007 for Life in Cold Blood. Soon after filming, the chytrid fungus (which kills amphibians) was discovered in the area. In order to keep these frogs safe from the fungus, scientists removed them from the wild. For the time being the frogs live in captivity.

Posted by Paul Williams

We'll be watching & donating! Thanks for helping to spread the word about this important project.

Comment posted by Anonymous Tony Singh, at 20/06/2010 14:06  

Thanks Paul. Ive donated. Definitely a very worthy cause. Good LUCK!!!

Comment posted by Anonymous Christine, at 20/06/2010 17:58  

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